Cigaritis vulcanus (Fabricius, 1775) - Common Silverline

Subspecies in India

(1) Cigaritis vulcanus vulcanus (Fabricius, 1775) – Indian Common Silverline

Taxonomic Information

This species is sometimes listed under the genus Spindasis. Recent phylogenetic work shows Spindasis to be embedded within Cigaritis, so this species is now treated under Cigaritis.

Photo Gallery and Species Biology

This species has been recorded so far from every state and union territory of India, except Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Dadra & Nagar Haveli, Daman & Diu, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Lakshadweep, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Puducherry, Sikkim, and Tripura.

 

This is a common species.

 

StateJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecNo date
Andaman and Nicobar Islands UT
Andhra Pradesh112
Arunachal Pradesh
Assam
Bihar1
Chandigarh11
Chhattisgarh24111
Dadra & Nagar Haveli UT
Daman & Diu UT
Delhi231710104
Goa2
Gujarat31122
Haryana11
Himachal Pradesh1
Jammu and Kashmir UT
Jharkhand1121
Karnataka12753134020352416105
Kerala111214284
Ladakh UT
Lakshadweep
Madhya Pradesh14212
Maharashtra121014121917181823162113
Manipur
Meghalaya
Mizoram
Nagaland
Odisha111
Puducherry UT
Punjab11
Rajasthan11
Sikkim
Tamil Nadu1111811
Telangana1
Tripura
Uttar Pradesh3361042
Uttarakhand21
West Bengal1334645681377
Total282222295572578289685233

Carissa carandas (Apocynanceae). Cadaba fruticosa (Capparaceae). Dioscorea wallichii (Dioscoreaceae). Diospyros melanoxylon, Diospyros montana (Ebenaceae). Cassia fistula (Fabaceae). Clerodendrum indicum, Volkameria inermis (Lamiaceae). Woodfordia floribunda (Lythraceae). Ziziphus jujuba, Ziziphus rugosa (Rhamnaceae). Canthium coromandelicum (Rubiaceae). Allophylus cobbe (Sapindaceae).

 

 

Nitin, R., V. C. Balakrishnan, P. V. Churi, S. Kalesh, S. Prakash, and K. Kunte. 2018. Larval host plants of the butterflies of the Western Ghats, IndiaJournal of Threatened Taxa, 10:11495–11550. For the complete list of larval host plants of Indian butterflies, see the page on larval host plants.

Page citation

Nitin, R., S. Aneesha, and K. Kunte. 2026. Cigaritis vulcanus (Fabricius, 1775) – Common Silverline. In Kunte, K., S. Sondhi, and P. Roy (Chief Editors). Butterflies of India, v. 4.12. Published by the Indian Foundation for Butterflies. URL: https://www.ifoundbutterflies.org/index.php/Cigaritis-vulcanus, accessed 2026/05/24.